Sunday, May 24, 2020

William Shakespeare s Hamlet s Revenge - 1725 Words

Thesis: Shakespeare s portrayal of Hamlet s revenge is not a worthy journey because he never finds his self worth, distracted between what will exemplify his purpose, and what will make him a failure in the memory of Denmark. Three quotes with analysis explaining thesis: Act 1 Scene 5 Ghost: â€Å" But know, thou noble youth, Hamlet: â€Å"Oh My Prophetic Soul! My uncle?† The serpent that did sting thy father’s life Now wears his crown.† The beginning of the â€Å"call to adventure -J Campbell†, Hamlet is encountered with the vengeful act of murdering his uncle who killed his father. This is the first time that Hamlet is confronted with the controversial decision of the importance of self worth or the vengeful act for his deceased father. This shows the heightened passion and drive that Hamlet puts into the revenge on behalf of his father, putting the most important component to his success, self worth, second. Act 3 Scene 3 â€Å"And so I am revenged. That would be scanned. A villain kills my father: and for that, I, his sole son, do the same villain send to heaven.† This is the scene in Hamlet that King Claudius is kneeling before the lord, attempting to confess his sins. Hamlet comes into this scene unseen by Claudius, in which he attempts to murder Claudius, but doesn t because he doesn t want Claudius to go to heaven as a saved soul, he wants him to pay for his sins; to watch his murder. This is where Hamlet confirms that he will devise a plan toShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet s Revenge1742 Words   |  7 PagesHamlet’s Vengeance Hamlet is one of the greatest literary works that has the innate ability to transcend time with the study of the human condition. William Shakespeare investigates themes of revenge, morality, sex, and familial complexities that entangle us all at one point and time. Shakespeare story of Hamlet gives us one of our first tragic heroes in modern literary history. In his quest for revenge for his father’s death we also see the systematic decline and lapses into madness that willRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet1625 Words   |  7 PagesRevenge can be defined as â€Å"the act of retaliating for wrongs received†. William Shakespeare s â€Å"Hamlet† is considered one of his greatest plays and the plot is centered on revenge. Euripides Medea also shares a theme of revenge. While both central characters have been betrayed, resulting in their impending revenge, there is more than one theme of revenge in Hamlet, and there are differences in the ways all decide to handle their betrayals and the outcomes of their actions. In â€Å"Hamlet,† he isRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet982 Words   |  4 PagesRevenge has caused the downfall of many a person. Its consuming nature causes one to act recklessly through anger rather than reason. Revenge is an emotion easily rationalized; one turn deserves another. However, this is a very dangerous theory to live by. Throughout Hamlet, revenge is a dominant theme. Fortinbras, Laertes, and Hamlet all seek to avenge the deaths of their fathers. But in so doing, all three rely more on emotion than thought, and take a very big gamble, a gamble which eventuallyRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet882 Words   |  4 PagesIn Shakespeare’s Hamlet, it is very evident that hatred and a thirst for revenge can turn people into something that they are not. Many characters throughout this story exemplify this, but the main two are Hamlet and Laertes. This theme of revenge is established throughout the whole play and it acts as a vital c haracter. Revenge is seen as a cause for many outcomes. Hamlet pursues revenge on Claudius to avenge his father s death. Gertrude is targeted by Hamlet for wedding Claudius too quickly afterRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet914 Words   |  4 PagesRevenge = Happiness Can revenge really bring happiness? Harming and getting back at someone for upsetting you or â€Å"doing you wrong†. It’s the ultimate win, right? Wrong. Revenge is an irrepressible craving that devours the mind and creates a never ending cycle of pain and grief. â€Å"But isn’t it said that revenge is sweet?† says nearly every person in modern day society. Wrong again. We’re obsessed with the belief that revenge is what solves the issue, when in reality; it’s only ridding you of yourRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Longing For Revenge1304 Words   |  6 PagesLonging for Revenge William Shakespeare was born in England in April of 1564 and was an English poet and playwright . Shakespeare is universally known as the greatest writer in the English language. Shakespeare frequently produced tragedies that are continuously acted out today, along with many plays and sonnets.. Although Shakespeare is seen today as a great writer who changed the world, his reputation did not rise to these heights until around the 19th century. In all of Shakespeare’s astoundingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet As A Revenge Tragedy1777 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s play Hamlet was written as a revenge tragedy. This play was written by Shakespeare between 1599 and 1602; no one is exactly certain about the date Hamlet was written (Hunt 2). The protagonist of this play is a prince named Hamlet; he is a prince of Denmark. Hamlet’s father was killed by his uncle Claudius, who became king afterwards. Not only did Claudius become king of Denmark, he took Hamlet’s mother, Gertrude, as his wife. This play is the longest of all Shakespeare’s playsRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet, And Sophocles Antigone2105 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Revenge has always been an exciting theme to incorporate into any literary work. This revenge adds conflict, action, and contrast to any story. There have been hundreds of thousands of stories and tales which cause readers to experience similar feeling to that of the main characters. With revenge, the reader may side with the main character whether or not the main character is morally right or wrong. By human nature, people around the globe have always been trying their hardest to comeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesTo be, or not to be; that s the question† (Act III, Scene 1, P.1127) is of the most widely circulated lines. As we all know, it is also the most important part of the drama, â€Å"Hamlet†, which is one of the most famous tragedy in the literature written by William Shakespeare between from 1599 to1602. The drama was written at the age of Renaissance that reflects the reality of the British society in sixteenth century to early seventeenth century. During that period, Britain was in the era of reverseRead More Insanity in Hamlet1565 Words   |  7 PagesHamlet: A look Inside the Insanity Many people have seen Hamlet as a play about uncertainty and about Hamlets failure to act appropriately. It is very interesting to consider that the play shows many uncertainties that lives are built upon, or how many unknown quantities are taken for granted when people act or when they evaluate one anothers actions. Hamlet is an especially intriguing production, both on the set and on the screen because of its uniqueness to be different from what most people

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Brown vs. Board of Education Case Study - 1745 Words

Before Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was taken to the Supreme Court, the ruling in earlier Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson stood. Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine, which pervaded nearly every aspect of American life. One of the realms that Plessy v Ferguson expressly applied to was the area of public schools. Public schools in America could be racially segregated, based on the assumption that African-American schools were equal to their white counterparts. The assumptions made in Plessy versus Ferguson were based on the false premise that it was possible to sustain equality in a racist environment. The African-American schools were not equal. The steps leading to the Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court case began with a class action lawsuit filed in Tokepa, Kansas courts. As Patterson (2001) points out, thirteen parents sued on behalf of twenty children, on the basis that the children were being denied rights to equal education. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) helped with the lawsuit, and helped the parents bring it to trial in Topeka. When the Topeka courts ruled in favor of the Topeka Board of Education, the case was brought before the Supreme Court for review. The Topeka courts deemed that Plessy versus Ferguson allowed for school segregation and therefore, the districts schools did not have to permit integration if they did not want to. Brown versus Board of Education primarilyShow MoreRelatedBrown Vs. Board Of Public Schools1605 Words   |  7 PagesBrown vs Board Tess Gerczak Baker College Brown vs Board Neither the atom bomb nor the hydrogen bomb will ever be as meaningful to our democracy as the unanimous declaration of the Supreme Court that racial segregation violates the spirit and the letter of our Constitution. â€Å"On May 17 1954 the court unanimously ruled that separate but equal violated the Equal Protection Clause. Even though undefined the brown vs board of education caused the desegregation of public schools. Led toRead MoreBrown Vs Board Of Education945 Words   |  4 Pages Yesterday my best friend, Brandon, and I went to the library located on Savannah State’s campus to study for our upcoming final exam. Even though Brandon is a Caucasian, people don’t have a negative outlook on our relationship just because I am an African American. It doesn’t make much of a difference to society when we are seen together,considering America symbolizes unity. Must I remind you, it hasn’t always been this way in America. in fact, Whites and Blacks weren t allowed to attend theRead MoreBrown Vs Board Of Education945 Words   |  4 PagesYesterday my best friend, Brandon, and i went to the library located on Savannah State’s campus to study for our upcoming final exam. Even though Brandon is a caucasian, people don’t have a negative outlook on our relationship just because i am an African American. It doesn’t make much of a difference to society when we are seen together,considering America symbolizes unity. Must i remind you, it hasn’t always been this way in America. in fact Whites and Blacks weren t allowed to attend the sameRead MoreAfter slavery was abolished, African Americans never had the same rights as other U.S. citizens. In800 Words   |  4 Pagesterm many conflicts like Brown vs. Board of Education, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and Little Rock emerged. In the early 1950s, black children were not getting the proper education that they deserved considering they were supposed to be equal with the rest of the U.S. citizens. In a South Carolina School District, children were put under a circumstance that allowed for separate but equal education. This means that every child had the same access to schools and education, but the races still had toRead MoreAnalysis of The Brown vs. Education Case and The Little Rock Nine1222 Words   |  5 Pagesbaby had only half the chance of completing high school and only a third of the chance to complete college as a white baby that was born at the same time and place† (Hubert). Kids were treated differently by color in schools in the 1960’s; Brown vs. Education and Little Rock Nine are two examples. There are many more examples of how kids were treated in the 1960’s but these are the most known and they show how people were treated. In the North most public schools were not segregated and in the SouthRead MoreHorace Mann And The American Education System917 Words   |  4 Pagescourt decisions to America’s education system: Horace Mann (1796- 1859) Horace Mann was one of the most influential reformers in the history of American education. He was responsible for the Common School Movement, which was to ensure that every child receive free basic education funded by local taxes. Growing up in poverty where there was lack of access to education, the first secretary of Massachusetts Board of Education strongly believed that tuition- free education would be the â€Å"great equalizerRead MoreThe Brown Vs Board Of Education Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesThe Brown vs Board of Education was a remarkable set of five cases that paved the way for desegregation in schools and eventually resulting in the Civil Rights Act being passed. These cases however weren’t the only catalysts that forced the Supreme Court to question the wording of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights and neither were they the only pivotal cases that changed the way America as a whole looked at the black community and how to interact with them. The Plessy vs Ferguson case wasRead MoreDiscrimination And Its Effects On Children1089 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscrimination in education towards students. Whether it is from the ethnicity or gender, students are being treated unjustly and unfairly. Effects vary from person to person but, it undoubtedly can cause damage to someone’s health. Discrimination towards students can be very detrimental to their mental and physical health. In the United States, public school systems are intended to provide free and equal education to all students. Sadly, this is rarely and sometimes not the case what so ever andRead MoreThe Supreme Court s Court848 Words   |  4 Pagesconsider the negative effects that they have on others. A study was done on students in 2009 on the effects of discrimination based on sexual orientation and how it correlates with self harm and suicidal ideation and â€Å"Respondents who reported having been discriminated against on the basis of minority sexual orientation were significantly more likely than those who did not to report self-harm (25.0% vs. 6.3%) and suicidal ideation (23.9% vs. 7.4%)† (Almeida, J., Johnson, R. M., Corliss, Et Al, 2009)Read More Black struggle for equality Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pagesthe inferior race. Whites would go to almost any extent to express their hatred towards the blacks. The K.K.K. was as powerful as ever. Emotions ran high, especially in the South. Which was where the infamous case of Plessy v. Ferguson(1896) originated. In this case the court supported the constitutionality of a Louisiana law requiring separate but equal facilities for whites and blacks in railroad cars. Racial discrimination in America was heavily strengthened by this decision

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

World War I And The Treaty Of Versailles - 1604 Words

Have you ever wondered why World War II happened despite World War I being the war to end all wars? World War I lasted four years and was very gruesome. Much of the Western Front was destroyed and about 10 million people died. Germany ended the war by ceasing fire and making an armistice on November 11, 1918. The Allied Power had successfully defeated the Central Powers and America had accomplished their goal to end the war. After the surrender from Germany, the Allied Power met up to make a treaty with Germany, however, Germany was not invited to come and negotiate. The Treaty of Versailles would soon be created and it would put most of the blame of World War I on Germany. The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the onset of World War II†¦show more content†¦There were four main leaders during the Versailles Conference and they were: Woodrow Wilson, George Clemenceau, David Lloyd George, and Vittorio Orlando. Each of them had major goals that would benefit them since the wa r was on their land. Vittorio Orlando, the Prime Minister of Italy, worked to get the extra land for Italy. Originally, they would not have been able to do this since Italy was originally an ally of Germany, but they switched over to the Allied Powers in 1915 and declared war on Germany. Italy was promised land as a reward for helping out and switching over to the Allied Powers. David Lloyd George, the Prime Minister of Great Britain, asked for justice and not for revenge. He wanted Germany to pay for the damages done to Britain’s military, Germany’s colonies, and for Gremany to be stipped of its navy. He also helped Wilson and Clemenceau compromise. George Clemenceau, the Prime Minister of France, wanted both revenge and to punish the Germans. He wanted Germany to pay for the damage done during the war and to weaken Germany so that they could never invade France again. He also wanted Germany to give up Rhineland, Alsace-Lorraine, and the Saar. Lastly, he wanted German y to be totally and permanently disarmed so that it could not attack other nations. Woodrow Wilson, the President of the United States of America, just wanted to end the war by making a fair peace treaty. He devised the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Assessment of Cloud Computing Security Issue - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Assessment of Cloud Computing Security Issue. Answer: Introduction Regarding the definition provided by National Institute of Technology and Standards, cloud computing is a framework that enables convenient, ubiquitous, network access to a pool of computer systems that share configurable computing resources. The framework can be provisioned or released with minimal or no management efforts. Cloud computing enable individuals to tap into virtual environments, applications, and basic computing tools supplied by software and technical infrastructures (iHLS, 2017). For deployment of cloud computing frameworks, three designations are commonly used. The designations are public, private, and hybrid cloud. The private cloud framework is where a client or the software vendor manages the cloud-computing infrastructure and makes available the shared technical resources to the users only. On the contrary, a public cloud framework ensures that the technical resources are available for the public to access. The clients have the chance to use the frameworks facili ties free of charge. The hybrid framework then combines the elements for both public and private frameworks (Alsafi, Abduallah, and Pathan, 2014). Cloud computing can also be categorized depending on the service it provides. Since Australia has a trade friendly environment because of its good policies, an affluent consumer base, and developed infrastructure the country has become an attractive market for global cloud exporters. According to Gartners report, net spending on cloud computing in Australia stood at $4.8 billion in 2016. The amount is forecasted to even grow by the end of 2017 to about $5.6 billion. The growth has also been associated with the fact that the country provides a good legal framework that combats cybercrime, well established intellectual property protections, and safe data center environments. In the cloud services market of Australia, the leading companies are Amazon Web Services, Equinix, Microsoft, and IBM. The private sector and the government are potential buyers of cloud services (IBM, 2017). The participation of Australia in trade agreements using digital components of trade has enabled the country to access the global computing market. According to the Australia-United States Free Trade Agreement, electronic supply of services and nondiscriminatory treatment of digital products are guaranteed. After joining the Government Procurement Agreement, Australia ensured that its accession enshrined protections against laws and policies that favored cloud suppliers. The agreement promoted trade in Australias digital economy. Such agreements facilitated copyrights protection, free flow of data, and prohibition of data localization. Overall, it is Australias proper ICT infrastructure that has suited cloud computing. The Australian government; through its National Broadband Network, is targeting 93% coverage of fiber broadband in schools, homes, and businesses come 2021 (Instruction, 2004). Aims and Objectives Aims The main aim of this activity is to identify challenges of security associated with the adoption of cloud computing then provide mitigation measures for such challenges Objectives To identify challenges of security associated with the adoption of cloud computing. To provide mitigation measures for such challenges. To provide detailed market assessment information on Australian companies interested in expanding or entering in international markets. To address issues regarding markets of cloud computing. To highlight factors that influence attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers. Toranktop global cloud computing market of Australia while focusing on market potential and enterprise adoption. Research Questions What are security challenges associated with the adoption of cloud computing? What are the mitigation measures for the identified cloud computing challenges? What are the factors that influence attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers? Methods Used In our activity, we use models, practices, and architectures to handle cloud computing security issues. The methods will be used to identify security issues and software engineering related solutions for handling the identified issues. The term cloud computing was not used until 2008 when reviews were performed on cloud computing resources provided by service providers like Google Apps Engine, Salesforce.com, Rackspace, among other companies (Cloud Services, 2017). The idea behind this research activity is to identify the best real-time practices for mitigating cloud computing security challenges. The result is to have the gaps stopping enthusiastic organizations from developing and using cloud computing stopped (Cloud Services, 2017). Most of the research activity in this paper has been made possible through the help of existing body of reports relating to the adoption of cloud computing adoption in several countries. The research sources have enabled us to cover an array of topics like the environment of digital international trade environment, Internet traffic and penetration, e-payments and e-trade readiness, ICT laws and regulatory environment, and usage of Internet business ICT. Other topics are: Cloud spending figures Overall readiness of networks. To get further information on the mentioned topics, other consulted resources were: The Global Information Technology Report -2015 (World Economic Forum). The G20 E-Trade Readiness Index-2014 (Economist Intelligence Unit) The Global Flows in a Digital Age Report-2014 (McKinsey Global Institute) The BSA Global Cloud Computing Scorecard-2013 (The Software Alliance) Gartners Public Cloud Services Spending Data (2013-2019) The final inputs on cloud computing challenges are comments that are from the Australian Department of Commerce concerning international cloud markets. All the findings from the mentioned sources are compared and analyzed. The obtained information is subjective because cloud-computing sector is fast changing and characterized by inadequate market data, which are publicly accessible. On the contrary, we have also performed an extensive review on the available data as provided in the reports. Therefore, in as much as the information sources do not perfectly capture the facet of global cloud markets, they still are a useful reference tool for professionals in cloud computing (Modi, et al., 2012). Literature Review Benefits of Security In Cloud Computing The ?exibility, power, and ease with which cloud-computing technology is employed come with several security challenges. In as much as cloud computing is a new way of making work and access of applications easier, several factors hinder its adoption. Some of the factors are content for migration, Service Level Agreements, security, among others. The framework of cloud computing comprises of an automatic updates feature. This feature works in the sense that every user can experience any change done by the frameworks administrator on any application. From the same, we can conclude that any software fault is experience by every user of the system. Such is a risk to any organization without proper security. As mentioned earlier, several research activities have proved that the adoption of cloud computing concept comes with several security concerns that companies must be ready to tackle. Among cloud computing challenges, security concerns come first as associate challenges of the framewo rk. Every organization employing cloud computing for its operations must ensure that it updates its security policies to reduce occurrences of security breaches (Modi, et al., 2012). Key Findings Cloud Computing Challenges According to IT related surveys on cloud computing, 74% of respondents (IT executives) claimed that security in the main challenge in the field of cloud computing. The cloud service provider is responsible for the security level of cloud computing services rendered. Such is because the providers are responsible for security provision and data storage. The challenges associated with cloud computing is categorized into: Data Security In this case, the challenge is considered in form of data protection. When service providers implement security measures in small and micro enterprises, it might not be as cost effective as required. However, in case two or more organizations share cloud resource, risks associated with data misuse becomes a possibility. In such a situation, securing of data repositories is advisable. The data itself should be secured as well in every stage such as transit, process, or even storage. Because such kind of resource sharing is prevalent in many cloud-computing scenarios, data protection is vital and such challenge should most importantly be addresses. In instances where a pool of resources is shared, ensuring data security can be challenging compared to personal computer protection. The problem has even become difficult to deal with in recent times due to the introduction of new paradigm cloud computing (Greenough, and Camhi, 2016). To ensure that the security on data repositories is enha nced, service providers need to provide authorization, better authentication, and controlled access for stored data. Some of the key areas associated with cloud computing data security include: Con?dentiality Organizational data being stored outside the boundaries of the firm should be protected against vulnerabilities. Protection should, thus include adoption of security checks by employees to ensure that such data is not maliciously attacked. There are tests used to help organizations validate and assess the extent of data protection. Such tests are access control weaknesses, cross-site scripting, injection flaws for OS and SQL, cross-site request forgery, hidden ?eld manipulation, cookie manipulation, insecure con?guration, and insecure storage (Swanson, 2015). Integrity There are no policies associated with data exchange oversight. However, ensuring that client data is secure involves the employment of thin clients in situations where few resources are available. Because only few resources are given access, storage of personal data like passwords is prohibited. Data integrity can also be assured by extra cloud features like unpublished APIs to secure data sections (Cloud Services, 2017). Availability The availability of data is one of the most problematic issues in data security. As a challenge, it causes organizations to face downtime issues. The unavailability or availability of a particular cloud service depends on signed contract between the cloud vendor and the client. However, other issues should be addressed in relation to data security. Such issues include: Data ownership rights Third party involvement Confirmation through cloud computing applications if the data provided by cloud providers is lawfully gained. Confirmation if data failure is an administrative or civil issue. The mentioned concerns are likely to occur because of data log multi transfers between federated cloud providers (Cloud Services, 2017). Data Locality Data locality includes issues pertaining to risk of seizure, jurisdictional issues, and inability to govern. The topic also associates with the use of cloud computing applications and storage services. Since it is clear that cloud computing allows data to be hosted anywhere, data has to be distributed in several regions. With that distribution, it then becomes clear that changing the geographical location of data leads change in laws governing the same data. Such, therefore, demonstrates data privacy and compliance laws of a given country affect that users data. Users should therefore, be informed about the geographical location in which their data is kept (in the cloud). Service providers can also provide the location of data if changes need to be made or in case a mechanism for tracking data location could help customers a great deal. The government always has the chance of compromising or seizing data of an organization because the information stored in the framework of cloud comp uting is in a single data repository. In such a case, data owners need to assure cloud providers if such data meet jurisdiction constraints before cloud storage. All the existing contractual commitments must be verified as well to determine if agreement to requirements of local privacy are met (PNMSOFT, 2017). Data Integrity Systems that maintain data integrity would ensure that assets could be accessed or modified by authorized personnel (in ways that are also authorized). Data modification to meet integrity could be imposed on hardware or software system entities. The integrity of data in an isolated system is maintained through transaction and database constraints. However, maintenance must be performed in a distributed environment. A distributed environment is one in which databases are spread to different places for the purpose of maintaining data integrity and avoiding data loss. Verification of data integrity is very important. It is important to verify data in case the server used is untrusted. Web-based services are associated with constant transaction management problems. Such problems are because of the HTTP services. The truth is that HTTP services dont guarantee delivery or support transaction. The problem can, therefore be managed through the implementation of transaction management at API (Application Programing Interface) levels. Standards for managing web services and data integrity exist. However, because the standards are not mature enough, they cannot be implemented. It is clear that vendors who deal with SaaS usually have their web service APIs exposed without transactional support. In addition, SaaS applications are likely to have multiple availability levels and Service Level Agreement (SLAs) complicated with data integrity and management of transactions within multiple SaaS applications. In adequate levels of data integrity control could lead to severe issues. Cloud computing service developers need to handle SaaS issues with a lot of care to ensure that the integrity of databases is not compromised when using the applications of cloud computing. In certain instances failure to check the integrity of data would likely lead to data fabrication. In simple terms, the management of data integrity in cloud storage starts with the correct management of metadata (P NMSOFT, 2017). Data Breaches When talking about cloud computing, we look into the fact that organizational or personal data is stored in the cloud environment. In case anyone with a malicious intent gets access to the cloud environment, the environment suffers a likelihood of high value target. A breach could occur through several ways. However, the most common are through accidental transmission issues or attack from the inside. If a breach occurs, data is compromised leading to increase of security risks. Breach notification is therefore, highly recommended in the cloud. Notification is important because it is used to notify serious attacks in the cloud (Rouse, 2017). Top Cloud Computing Markets Looking into issues of cloud computing in a global industry standpoint, maintaining a competitive, innovative, and open digital market while addressing data privacy issues continues to be a challenging issue. The cloud computing industry faces issues relating to data privacy and government efforts to ensure the maintenance of national security to its citizens. However, from the technological perspective, SaaS consolidation continues to be a success as well as the application of PaaS and IaaS. Clouds that are hybrid currently do well. Their market prevalence and utilization is also increasing (Supply Chain, 2017). However, the cloud computing industry as a whole is realizing a healthy expansion with increasing sales, business acceptance, and adoption. Furthermore, Gartner argues that by 2020, a no-cloud policy is likely to be as rare as a no Internet policy in the current society (Swanson, 2015). The 2015 World Economic Forum provides the top 20 nations according to the Network Readiness Index. As shown in figure two above, it is clear that all the countries are high income advanced. In as much as some of the highlighted countries make significant advances towards efforts of ICT development, those that are able to avail business needs and market opportunities are the most technologically developed and wealthiest nations. On the contrary, less advanced IT societies like Australia are currently increasing cloud-based services demand (Leading Edge, 2017). Industrial Overview With the quicker rise of SaaS and continued prominence of cloud computing, the cloud ecosystem is steadily shaping. The field is yet to show strongest growth in deployments and revenues. By 2016, the global revenues of SaaS had expanded by about $106 billion. However, it is forecasted that by SaaS will realize sales of about $132 billion by 2020 (Lombardo, 2017). According to Gartners report of 2016, a lot of forward-looking and insightful strategic business assumptions are made for the future of cloud computing. The assumptions are: The cloud-first approach has dominated the defensive stance of software vendor strategies. Come 2020, the no-cloud policy will be as rare as todays no-Internet. The hybrid framework will be most common though it will require the public cloud to be part of the entire strategy. Come 2020, a lot of computing power will be deployed; courtesy of PaaS and IaaS cloud providers (Oracle, 2017). IaaSs computing market has registered a 40% revenue growth annually since 2011. Such a growth is projected to continue with a further increase of 25% through to 2019. In as much as there are certain data and applications that will be locked on older technologies, the new solutions will be cloud-based leading to the increase in demand for infrastructural integration. Come 2019, IaaS providers will be responsible for delivering most virtual machines. According to Gartners report, computing revenue of PaaS and IaaS in 2016 is 13% less than worldwide servers revenue. However, come 2020, the revenue for PaaS and IaaS is likely to exceed $60 billion and even surpass that of servers (University, 2016). Recommendation In order to provide better oversight and manage cloud-computing services, this activity recommends that cloud providers should identify the recommended key criteria and contract provisions in situation when they are reviewing CSP contracts (Berman, 2014). By doing so, service providers will understand the risks they are likely to face in such situations. Another provision that should be addressed is carrying out an independent third-party assessment while including a description of IT controls as well as follow-up action plans for addressing reports that are issued (Lombardo, 2017). Conclusion In summary, this research paper has provided detailed market assessment information for Australian companies that interested in expanding or entering in international cloud markets. We have also exhaustively addressed issues within the global cloud-computing markets. On the same note, we have also highlighted the factors influencing the attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers (Prof, 2017). The paper has also shown the top ranking for global cloud computing markets while focusing on market potential and enterprise adoption. 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